2. Which of the following is NOT a conventional definition of standard states?
the standard state of a gaseous substance is a pressure of 1 atm for a substance in a solution, the standard state is a concentration of 1 M for a pure substance in a condensed state, the standard state is the pure liquid or solid for a liquid, the standard state is STP for an element, the standard state is the form in which the element exists under 1atm and 25°C

3. After substance A was added to a beaker of water, the water temperature decreased. Which statement explains this phenomenon?
this process was exothermic and required hear from water substance was endothermic and required heat from water substance A caused the water to boil the water molecules moved faster none of the above

4. Which of the following is a state function?
heat work energy A&B none of the above

5. The pathway is independent of:
work change in energy heat volume none of the above

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